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Mystery Fish Kill: Black Crappie Die-Off Reported at Nelson Reservoir

Montana FWP is investigating a black crappie fish kill at Nelson Reservoir, prompted by reports of dead fish. Biologists are analyzing samples to determine the cause, with no current consumption advisories.

Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks (FWP) officials are investigating a recent black crappie fish kill at Nelson Reservoir after receiving reports of dead fish washing ashore. While the exact cause remains a mystery, biologists are working quickly to determine if the cause is environmental, biological, or pathologically driven.

Investigation at Nelson Reservoir

The incident was first brought to light on April 16, when a concerned cabin owner alerted FWP authorities to several dead crappie near their property.

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Fisheries technician Dawson Schott conducted a field investigation shortly after the report. The initial sweep revealed:

  • 21 adult black crappie near the original reporting site.
  • Approximately 30 additional fish discovered during a secondary survey near the main boat ramp on the eastern end of the reservoir.

Note: At this time, the die-off appears to be localized to adult black crappie; no other species have been reported in significant numbers.


What Happens Next?

FWP fisheries staff are currently collecting samples from the affected area. These specimens will be transported to the FWP Fish Health Lab for comprehensive diagnostic testing.

While the public is understandably concerned, FWP officials emphasize that:

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  • The cause is currently unknown.
  • Lab results will take time to process and analyze.
  • No fish consumption advisories have been issued in relation to this specific incident.

Safety and Public Reporting

Anglers and visitors to Nelson Reservoir are encouraged to remain observant. If you encounter unusual numbers of dead or distressed fish, please report them to local authorities.

Contact Information

If you have questions or additional information regarding the Nelson Reservoir fish kill, contact your local FWP office:

  • Havre Office: 406-265-6177
  • Glasgow Office: 406-228-3700

Source information: FWP Press release | Photo courtesy of FWP


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